Sin (申)(申)
Sin (申), the ninth of the twelve Earthly Branches, represents the Monkey, early fall beginning at Ipchu, the hours 15:00~17:00, and Metal (金) energy growing firm as it matures.
As fruit firms up and the harvest approaches, this branch suggests talent, follow-through, quick judgment, and an active spirit.
Basics
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Five Elements·Yin and Yang | Metal (金) · Yang |
| Zodiac animal | Year of the Monkey |
| Month | From Ipchu (around August 8) |
| Hours | 15:00~17:00 |
| Season · Direction | Early fall · West-southwest |
| Hidden stems (Seowoon engine) | Gyeong (庚) · Im (壬) · Mu (戊) — the first is the primary stem |
| Six Harmony | Sin–Sa Combination (Water) |
| Three Harmony | Sin-Ja-Jin Water configuration |
| Clash | Sin–In Clash |
| Resentment | Sin-Myo |
| Branch category | Four birth positions (sasaengji, 四生地) — Traveling Horse positions |
What Sin (申) means
Sin is the Metal energy that opens the door to autumn. As summer's lush growth gives way to harvest, it symbolizes decisiveness, practicality, and skillful hands.
As a Traveling Horse position and one of the four birth sites, it is associated with movement, change, and a wide sphere of activity.
Detailed Explanation
Sin contains Gyeong Metal (庚金)·Im Water (壬水)·Mu Earth (戊土), making it a place where Water emerges from Metal. This also explains why the Sin-Ja-Jin Three Harmony forms a Water configuration. Be careful not to confuse it with the heavenly stem Sin (辛), which has the same Korean spelling.
Sin forms a Six Harmony with Sa, taking on Water energy, and a Sin-Ja-Jin Three Harmony that forms a Water configuration. It has a head-on Clash with In and an uneasy Resentment relationship with Myo. Among the twelve earthly branches, it belongs to the four birth sites (sasaengji, 四生地), which also give it Traveling Horse qualities.
It contains Gyeong (庚) · Im (壬) · Mu (戊), according to the monthly hidden-stem distribution table in the Seowoon engine. The first stem is the main energy used to determine the Ten Gods and Day Master strength.
Personality: Strengths
It is associated with versatility, intelligence, and skillful hands. Quick judgment and a knack for getting things done are its signature strengths.
Personality: Weaknesses·Things to Watch
Its many interests can scatter its focus and make persistence harder. Speaking or acting too quickly can lead to mistakes, and confidence in its own talents may make it dismiss others' advice.
Careers and Natural Aptitudes
It is considered well suited to skilled technical work (machinery·IT·engineering·crafts), roles requiring decisive judgment (finance·law·medicine), and work involving frequent travel (trade·transportation·diplomacy).
Love and Compatibility
In romance, it suggests a witty, outgoing approach. A common piece of advice is to show affection consistently so a partner does not mistake a quieter moment for fading interest.
In earthly-branch compatibility, the Six Harmony with Sa and Three Harmony with Ja·Jin suggest attraction. The Clash with In and Resentment with Myo call for care. A full compatibility reading considers both people's Day Masters and day branches.
Health
Saju tradition associates Metal with the lungs·large intestine and bones. Traditional readings advise those with much Sin in their chart to pay attention to respiratory care during dry seasons.
These traditional organ associations are an old framework for interpreting constitution, not a medical diagnosis. Any physical symptoms should be evaluated according to modern medical standards.
A common misconception
People often say, “Those born in the Year of the Monkey are clever,” but a zodiac image does not define a person. Sin is the Metal energy of harvest, so its role among the Ten Gods in the full chart comes first.
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Related entries
- Sa (巳)Sa (巳), the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, corresponds to the Snake. It represents early summer beginning at the Start of Summer, the hours of 9–11 a.m., and Fire (火) energy beginning to blaze.
- In (寅)In (寅) is the third of the twelve earthly branches and corresponds to the Tiger. It represents the first month of the saju year, beginning at the Start of Spring solar term, the hours of 3 a.m.~5 a.m., and the Wood (木) energy that ushers in spring.
- Yu (酉)Yu (酉) is the tenth of the twelve earthly branches and corresponds to the Rooster. It represents mid-autumn beginning at White Dew, sunset hours from 17:00~19:00, and the purest Metal (金) energy.
- Mi (未)Mi (未), the eighth of the twelve Earthly Branches, represents the Sheep, late summer beginning at Soseo, the hours 13:00~15:00, and the energy of Earth (土) heated by the sun.
- All of Earthly Branches Dictionary
Frequently asked questions
What hidden stems does Sin (申) contain?
In the Seowoon engine, Gyeong Metal is the main energy, with Im Water·Mu Earth also present.
What happens when In and Sin meet?
The In-Sin Clash brings two Traveling Horse positions into conflict, traditionally suggesting greater movement and change.
Are the earthly branch Sin (申) and heavenly stem Sin (辛) the same?
No. The earthly branch Sin (申) is the Yang Metal branch associated with the Monkey, while the heavenly stem Sin (辛) is Yin Metal.
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